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Retro Training: Track Star-Worthy Workouts
by Bill Leach May 2006 Chicago Athlete
Let's get back to some high school track season training with these track
star-worthy workouts. Do you remember good ol' fashion interval,
repetition and fartlek training? Old-fashioned track workouts will improve
your training at all distances--from 5K up to a full marathon.Interval, repetition and fartlek workouts are the time-honored tools for
improved speed and efficiency and will continue to offer a refreshing
change to your daily running routine. All you need is a watch, your
running gear and an adventurous spirit. Add these workouts to your
training 1-2 times per week. Three options are listed for each kind of
track session so mix it up as your heart desires. Let's get back to a proven training system:
PRE-TRAINING WARM-UP
Always begin each of the following workouts with:
* 15-20 minute light warm-up run
* 5-10 minutes of mild stretching
* 6-10 repetitions of "Striders," which are 30-50 meter runs of gradually
accelerating speed. This will assist you in making your transition to a
faster rhythm after your slower warm-up pace.
3 SPEED WORKOUTS
For a track or a measured path:
* 6 - 12 x 200 meters at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with
recovery to 120 heart beats per minute*
* 4 - 10 x 400 meters at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with
recovery to 120 heart beats per minute
* 4 - 8 x 800 meters at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with recovery
to 120 heart beats per minute
3 SPEED WORKOUTS
For an unmeasured running path:
* 6-12 x 45-60 second runs at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with
recovery to 120 heart beats per minute
* 4-10 x 1:15-2:15 runs at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with
recovery to 120 heart beats per minute
* 4-8 x 3:00-5:00 runs at your estimated 5K race pace speed, with
recovery to 120 heart beats per minute
*NOTE: In all cases noted here, recovery to 120 heartbeats per
minute is to occur within 90 seconds before repeating each repetition. If
recovery exceeds 90 seconds, slow the speed of succeeding
repetitions. If recovery is less than 90 seconds, increase the speed of
succeeding repetitions. FARTLEK TRAINING
Use on hilly trails or grassy unmeasured terrain
Fartlek is a Swedish term which means "Speed Play"
* 15-20 minutes of fartlek (speed play), which is to be continued
movement, while changing speeds frequently.
* Stride for 1-3 minutes
* Jog for 1 minute
* Sprint for 30-45 seconds
* Jog for 1-2 minutes
* Walk for 15 seconds
* Stride for 1-3 minutes
* Jog for 30 seconds
* Sprint for 15-30 seconds
* Jog for 1 minute
* Stride for 2-4 minutes
* 20-30 minutes of Fartlek, as described above
* 30-40 minutes of Fartlek, as described above
POST-TRAINING COOL DOWN
Always conclude each workout with:
* 5-10 minutes of light jogging
* 10-15 minutes of hard stretching focusing on leg and hip muscles
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