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Triathletes - Don't Hesitate, Swim Aggressively!
By Meghan McLaughin July/August 2004 Chicago Athlete
If this is a triathlon racing season for you, chances are good
that you've already competed in a race this year. It's also
likely that you've stood at the starting line, feeling those
open swim jitters, wishing you had entered yourself in a
duathlon instead.
Here's the good news: you are far from alone. According to
Mike Plumb of USA Triathlon, only 15 percent of triathletes
hail from a swimming background, leaving you in the vast
majority of people who "hate the swim portion." This is
something you probably know from talking to training
partners. But at the start of a race when everyone looks
sleek and serious in their wetsuits, it is easy to feel
intimidated.
So it's time to get more aggressive in your swim and there's
no reason not to. By conquering just a few techniques you
can gain confidence in the water before the season is over.
The Start
Unless you are a beginner and are unfamiliar with the
starting gun kicking melee, move toward the front to become
a leader. Given that 85 percent of triathletes are on a
relatively level field in the swim, don't hold back when the
gun goes off. Feel empowered to enter the water among the
first several rows of athletes. After all, standing on the shore
while your competitors swim away is like walking, not
running to the finish line.
The Race
Though you are attempting leadership, it's not beneath you
to draft. After all, it's legal! The best drafting technique is to
stay in the bubbles of your competitor. Align yourself at their
side so your hand enters the water next to their knee. By
doing this you dramatically reduce drag in the water and
maximize distance per stroke.
True aggressiveness during the race ironically means that
you need to relax. This can be difficult since being in a large
body of murky water can incite nervousness and anxiety.
Unfortunately, these responses elevate your heart rate, thus
detracting from your bike and run. Focus on the efficiency of
your stroke, keeping it long and strong. In the meantime,
take deep breaths and exhale completely in the water.
Breathing is the most important factor in an aggressive
swim because it can make your course shorter than your
competitors'. Alternately breathing to the right and to the left
as well as occasionally to the front helps you to swim in a
straight line. By doing this you minimize zigzag swimming
and save fifty or more unnecessary yards!
The Finish
As the shore comes closer, relief sets in and so does an
unconscious slow-down. Be sure to maintain or even
slightly increase your pace until your hand touches the
bottom and you can stand up. Congratulations. Now you
can focus on the parts of the triathlon you like the most. But
be careful, successful swimming is highly infections - take
it from me, one of the 15 percent!
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