On April 14, 2007, the United States Olympic Committee (USOC)
announced that Chicago was selected over Los Angles to represent the
United States in the effort to host the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic
Games. Hosting the Olympics would have a huge impact on Chicago:
new facilities, improved transportation, community revitalization and
floods of new income. (Or, depending on who you talk to, gentrification
and drained city funds.)
Before you start the celebrations or doomsday declarations, remember
that we still have a long way to go before we know if Chicago is
selected. Official international competition begins in late 2007 and ends
in October 2009 with the announcement of the selected host city for the
2016 Games. International cities competing for 2016 have not been
officially announced, but Madrid, Tokyo, Rio de Janeiro and Rome have
already declared their intention to bid.
Speculating what might happen in 2016 (or after) is less
reliable than filling in next year's March Madness bracket this July. We
do have some clues, however, from the two world's fairs held in Chicago
in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The World's Columbian
Exposition in 1893 initiated construction of the Museum of Science and
Industry and the Art Institute of Chicago. As for funding issues, the
Century of Progress Exposition in 1933 was planned during the Great
Depression. It was funded entirely with private money, and the
exposition ended up being the first international fair in U.S. history that
paid for itself. (It also ran for more than a year and a half.)
The two most notable construction projects for the Chicago Olympics
would be the Olympic Stadium and Olympic Village. Washington Park
would be the site of the Olympic Stadium, hosting the opening and
closing ceremonies and the track and field events. The stadium will be
an 80,000-seat temporary facility that will be converted post-Olympics
into a 5,000-capacity venue (with expansion capability).
Positioned just south of McCormick Place, the Olympic Village would
create 27 acres of new lakefront development. The location ensures that
88 percent of the athletes will live within 15 minutes of their competition
venue. This is a major feature for the Olympic athletes. Next year at the
China summer games, some athletes will have to take a 4-hour flight to
their venue. After the games, the village would become private housing.
The Chicago 2016 proposal contains an unusually compact venue plan
that is split between four clusters: north, south, central, and west. The
plan utilizes existing structures such as: Northerly Island (cycling and
beach volleyball), McCormick Place (wrestling, fencing, badminton and
more), Solider Field (soccer or, as the rest of the world call it, football),
North Avenue Beach (triathlon) and the United Center (basketball and
some gymnastics).
The Olympics plan also borrows a Chicago staple: the course of the
LaSalle Bank Chicago Marathon. According to Executive Director Carey
Pinkowski, most of the Olympic marathon route would be the same for
first 22 miles as the current LaSalle Bank Chicago Marathon course. At
35th Street, the course would continue south and finish at the Olympic
Stadium. Due to Chicago's flat, fast course, this could be the very first
time that a World's Best run be run at the Olympic Marathon:
traditionally, Olympic marathon courses are hard and hilly.
The Olympic plan has all the makings of a lucky bride: something old
(Soldier Field), something new (the stadium and the village), something
borrowed (the marathon course), and, if you count Lake Michigan, even
something blue. So will it be a white wedding or a failed engagement?
Turn to page 46 for one opinion, and look in our September issue for
another.